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Wealth
& Power
Assets or Addictions?
Dan Mahony, M. Phil.
Quick Outline
"Real politics is the possession and distribution of power."—Benjamin Disraeli, 1804 - 1881
"Power is sweet; it is a drug, the desire for which increases with habit."—Bertrand Russell, 1951
"In order to understand the system in which we live and help move it toward recovery, the time has come to admit, without reservation, that it is an addict and functions on a societal level the same way as any decompensating or deteriorating drunk."—Dr. Anne Wilson Schaef, 1987
"Addictive substances cause substance addiction."—Dan Mahony
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Years ago I was an addictions psychologist working with homeless persons on New York's Bowery, and later in Boston. As time went on, I began to compile a list of the addictions and compulsions of the surrounding so-called "successful" society. It was then began to realize that wealth & power had most of the symptoms of alcoholism and other addictions on my list. The symptoms included increasing desire for more and more of the substance, denial, harm to family members, compulsive loyalty and secrecy, impaired thinking, decline in the quality of life, and powerlessness in the face of the addiction. Then I found more than a hundred quotations regarding wealth & power from many great thinkers and political leaders since ancient times. The quotations are, it seems to me, reasonable evidence that wealth & power have long been recognized as having the symptoms of addiction, though the particular word 'addiction' was not used. Then I saw that I could interpret a well-known psychological experiment as further evidence of the addictive nature of power. In 1971, psychologist Philip Zimbardo placed college students in a simulated prison to play the roles of prisoner & guard. This was an experiment to see how the students might behave in these roles, and was intended to continue for two weeks. But all too soon the 'guards' became verbally abusive to the 'prisoners'. Dr. Zimbardo ended the experiment on its sixth day in the interest of the mental and physical safety of the 'prisoners'. In this book I propose a theory, based upon what I believe to be considerable evidence, that wealth and power are addictive.
Here are some main points of this book:
The net effect of excessive wealth is a decline in the quality of life.
"He who knows when he has enough is rich (Lao-Tzu, ca. 565 B. C.)"
Preface This work is part of a utopian trilogy, each part a different way of stating a utopian vision. The first is Out From Under! Treating Your Own Addictions. This work is the second. The third, Utopian Capitalism, offers some step-by-step proposals for treatment of our addicted society. A healthy society must have a definite utopian plan or else it will drift endlessly. This 21st century may prove to be the greatest period of prosperity in the history of the western world. And the Internet brings historic possibilities. These are times for visions and goals. But addiction stands in the way. The American dollar has the spending power of only 7 cents compared to when my parents grew up. Back then it bought 14 times more goods than now. A baby's dollar buys one fifth as much today as it did when its parents were babies. Even in the Great Depression of the 1930s its spending power was ten times greater than now. In most families, both parents must work as America has fallen from providing the leading average wage to 13th in the world. It is actually more expensive for both parents to work because they must pay for child care, restaurants and take out foods, two cars instead of one, etc. America suffers from an epidemic of overweight because families must eat reconstructed appetite-trigger foods made by corporations addictively driven to get people to eat more of their products. The children of the baby-boomers are the first generation less educated than its parents because its cost has inflated to unfair levels. The Earth is in a state of environmental emergency because we and our corporations are powerless to stop our consumption. The cause of all this may be wealth & power addiction reflected visibly in 70 years of rising prices of goods, and invisibly in smaller candy bars and pizzas, cereal boxes containing more air than cereal, and appliances that must be replaced rather than repaired. Like full-blown alcoholics, most corporations are powerless to stop and cannot see that they are addicted. As codependents to corporate employers' addiction, we as a nation are also in denial. Few economists remind us that inflation compounds like interest and that we are presently suffering under the burden of 80 years of compounding; and even though government constantly reminds us that the annual rate of inflation is presently low, this does not mean that inflation has magically disappeared. We carry 80 years of it on our backs every day. In this 'great prosperity' we are working more, not less, than our parents. We see in inflation some sadly familiar symptoms of addiction in general: (1) chronic denial of a problem despite contrary information, (2) chronic decline in quality of family life, (3) 'more-and-more no-matter-what' compulsive consumption. and (4) codependent government spending compulsively with no ultimate goal or long-range plans. The diagnosis in this book is based on a theory which is not completely scientific in the sense of statistical prediction because the cases were not selected randomly. But I did try to precede in a scientific manner. Science is as much a way of thinking and observing as it is proving and predicting. So I believe the theory herein to be a scientific theory. A powerful independent diagnosis is provided by the thoughts of many great thinkers and political leaders of the past. Most were found in The Great Quotations and The Great Thoughts by George Seldes. These masterpieces of compilation, the latter 24 years in the making, made gathering the quotations easy and pleasurable. This book is not an argument against capitalism itself. Rather it is a warning that the corporation is particularly vulnerable to wealth, power, and work addiction and needs to be redesigned to better suit human psychology. Such a redesign would be a utopian corporation.
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